Robotic Arms | Trajectory Plan

Developed trajectory planning algorithms for a 6-DoF robotic arm, achieving 5 mm precision in minimally invasive surgery scenarios within confined spaces, validated through simulation and real-world demonstration

By Gavin Yue in Robotics Medical

Project Introduction

This project involves robotic modelling based on a real 6-DOF robotic arm. The robotic arm’s path planning and control were simulated and validated using MATLAB and CoppeliaSim.

The final evaluation was based on real-world performance during the Live Demonstration, where the project successfully achieved an 80% grade.

Assessment - Live Demonstration

Task 1: Grab and Place

  • Objective: Pick up a cube and accurately place it in a specified spot with a maximum error of 1mm.
  • Challenge: The destination point exceeds the maximum reach of the robotic arm when using the tip tool.

Task 2: Minimally Invasive Surgery Challenge

  • Goal: Control a pen as a surgical tool to reach four target points inside a box.
  • Constraint: The tool must pass through a 0.5 cm hole while maintaining a maximum error of 5 mm.
Left: (Task 1) Robotic arm demonstration in action.
Right: (Task 2) Minimally Invasive Surgery demonstration.

Robot Modelling and MDH Table

Joint Space Control

Simulation

Minimally Invasive Surgery Challenge

Solution Design: remote center of motion (RCM)

Posted on:
December 7, 2023
Length:
1 minute read, 185 words
Categories:
Robotics Medical
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